Research‑Based Strategies for Building Your Simple Syllabus
Your syllabus is often the very first impression students have of you and your course, and that impression can happen even before students hear your voice or experience your teaching. As students read, they’re also asking themselves an important question: Can I succeed in this course? A well‑designed syllabus helps them answer “yes!”
When your policies, assignments, and goals are clearly explained, your students are able to see a clear path for learning rather than warning flags. That clarity builds their confidence, reduces anxiety, and allows them to focus their energy on learning.
As they read your syllabus, they are likely forming ideas about who you are: Are you approachable? Clear? Supportive? The syllabus quietly sets expectations and communicates what it will feel like to learn with you during the semester.
In these ways, your syllabus is more than a document—it’s the foundation for your relationships with your students and a crucial factor in building their excitement and efficacy. The more transparent, organized, and learning‑centered it is, the more you help your students begin the semester on the right foot.
Designing a Clear, Learning-Focused Syllabus
A learning-focused syllabus creates a clear path to learning. Instead of functioning mainly as a contract or list of rules, it serves as a guide to help students understand what they will learn, how they will learn it, why it matters, and how you will support them along the way. In short, it aligns your teaching intentions with students’ experiences from day one.
The following principles are the key considerations that will make your syllabus clear and learning-focused, organized around how students actually use it.

Students use syllabi to reduce uncertainty. As instructors, we can increase our student’s confidence by transparently communicating the purposes, tasks, and criteria they will be held to regarding what they will learn throughout the course..
Transparency and alignment help all learners feel more certain that they can be successful and especially benefits first‑generation students, students with disabilities, and students new to university settings. A clear syllabus:
- Explains grading and policies plainly and concretely
- Avoids unnecessary jargon or vague language
- Anticipates common student questions (“How is this graded?” “What happens if…?”)
- Shows alignment between assignments and course goals
- Communicates expectations: what the instructor expects and what the student can expect
Students want to know what you expect of them and what they can expect to learn. These expectations help students understand how to engage meaningfully and what success looks like from the very beginning. A strong syllabus:
- States expectations in clear, actionable language
- Describes learning outcomes using measurable, student‑centered verbs
- Connects expectations to the broader purpose of the course
The tone used in a syllabus is important because it helps establish psychological safety and belonging from day one in the course. A humanized syllabus:
- Introduces the instructor as a real person
- Conveys that the instructor assumes good intent
- Explicitly invites communication and help‑seeking
- Emphasizes what students can do, not just what they can’t
- Frames policies as supports for learning, not punishments
Students look to your syllabus for cues about how to navigate academic expectations. A supportive explanation of integrity builds trust and encourages students to uphold shared academic values. It’s helpful if your syllabus:
- Frames integrity as part of learning and professionalism
- Clarifies discipline‑specific expectations for honesty and citation
- Invites students to ask questions when they’re unsure
To learn more about how to communicate standards of academic integrity in your syllabus, see Academic Integrity.
A sound syllabus is usable by all students and aligns with Universal Design for Learning (UDL) principles. Developing an accessible syllabus shows students that you care and have already considered variation in student abilities from the start. An accessible syllabus uses:
- Clear structure with headings and consistent formatting
- Document design that can be accessed using screen readers and other assistive technologies
- Accommodation and flexibility statements
- Attention to a variety of student backgrounds and circumstances
Instructor Best Practices for Simple Syllabus
In the following sections you’ll find best practices that incorporate the strategies outlined above. We’ve organized these to align with the Simple Syllabus form so you can jump directly to any section to read the specific recommendations and illustrative examples.

Instructor information is required and provides your first opportunity to welcome your students to your course. One way to humanize your syllabus is by adding a friendly professional photo of yourself alongside your contact information. This section also requires that you list your student office hours and provides an optional section where you can indicate your preferred method of communication and add additional text or instructions.
Examples:
Providing your office location is required and is set to private by default. This means that only students logged in to Canvas will be able to see what you enter into this section.
When you enter your office location info, be as descriptive as possible, especially if you know that students sometimes can’t find it.
If your course has teaching assistants, then you can enter their information here. This information can be made private so that only students can see the information.
This section lists the Course Description from the UF Catalog, and any specific course fees. That information is populated directly from the UF system.
A clear and thoroughly descriptive course description is the bedrock of a transparent syllabus. This section is marked as optional, but this section provides an opportunity to add information that helps students clearly understand what the course will cover.
You can also add information here that will help describe the experience that your students will have in your course. We’ve shared some examples that illustrate a variety of ways instructors have used this section to include and add to the catalog course description.
If your course doesn’t have a catalog course description that indicates the specific scope of your course, then write an additional description here. For example, a Special Topics course may have a generic course description in the catalog, therefore it’s helpful to include a thorough description here for students.
Additionally, consider that your students may need a detailed course description from your syllabus if they want to transfer credits to another institution in the future.
Examples:
Required materials for your course are populated directly from the UF Textbook Adoptions system, but this section contains the following: Title, ISBN, Author, Publisher, and Edition.
Important: All materials for courses, whether required or recommended, must be listed in the Textbook Adoptions system and in the syllabus.
This section is where you can list additional materials that you recommend for your students.
Intentionally selected and clearly identified course materials help students learn, manage costs, and understand how resources support course goals. Research on textbook selection and instructional materials emphasizes alignment with learning objectives, transparency about expectations, and consideration of student access and affordability. As a result, Higher Education teaching standards, such as the UF Quality Online Course Rubric include research-based standards that emphasize the importance of alignment between course objectives and learning materials, and other specific standards regarding course learning materials.
The info (book cover images, for example) for any materials that you add to this section is drawn from Google Books, not the Textbook Adoption system or the UF Bookstore.
Note: Textbook info entered into Simple Syllabus does not feed back to Textbook Adoptions, which must be completed each semester. See more at Textbookadoption.ufl.edu
Best Practices
Evidence-based best practices for selecting and presenting course materials include:
- Aligning materials with course goals and learning objectives.
Course materials should directly support what students are expected to learn and be able to do, rather than serving as an exhaustive reference. Purposeful alignment improves student engagement and reduces unnecessary cognitive load (Successful Teaching, 2018). It also meets UF Quality Online Course Standards (QM 4.1)
- Prioritizing accessibility and affordability.
High textbook costs can negatively affect student success, course participation, and persistence. Selecting affordable options, open educational resources (OER), or library-licensed materials increases equity and access for students (Hilton, 2016).
- Being transparent about required versus optional materials.
Clearly distinguishing required materials from recommended or supplemental resources helps students allocate time and financial resources effectively (Successful Teaching, 2018).
- Evaluating materials for usability and instructional fit.
Effective materials are well-organized, readable, up to date, and appropriate for students’ prior knowledge. Faculty are encouraged to review materials from a student perspective, considering clarity, examples, and scaffolding (Successful Teaching, 2018).
- Explaining how materials will be used in the course.
Students benefit when the syllabus explains why a material is assigned and how it will be used (e.g., readings for discussion, reference, or assessment preparation), which increases perceived value and motivation (Nilson & Goodson, 2021).
Examples:
This section of the Simple Syllabus form will pull information you’ve shared in the UF Textbook Adoptions system. So, for example, if you included textbook notes such as “any edition is fine” or “make sure you purchase the hard copy and not the e-book version” then those notes will pre-populate here.
You cannot edit this section in Simple Syllabus but knowing how it is connected to the Textbook Adoptions can inspire you to use the notes section in Textbook Adoptions more intentionally since that information will appear on the Simple Syllabus.
This section in Simple Syllabus is required, and for good reason. Well-designed course goals and objectives communicate what students should know and be able to do by the end of the course. Research on learning objectives emphasizes clarity, action orientation, and alignment with instruction and assessment.
Best Practices
Evidence-based best practices for writing course goals and learning objectives include:
- Differentiating goals from objectives.
Course goals describe broad overarching purposes of the course, while learning objectives specify observable and measurable outcomes students should achieve by the end of the course or a unit.
In other words, Course Goals and Objectives complete the following phrases:
Course Goals: This course aims to …
Course Objectives: In this course, students will …
- Using clear language.
Course goals may use more vague terms like understand or appreciate. Learning objectives should begin with measurable verbs (e.g., analyze, design, evaluate) drawing on Bloom’s revised taxonomy (Anderson & Krathwohl, 2001).
The clearest learning objectives utilize concrete action verbs and avoid vague verbs like “understand” or “know.”
- Focusing on student learning, not instructor activity.
Well-written learning objectives describe what students will do, which helps learners self-regulate and better understand expectations (Felder & Brent, 2016).
- Limiting the number and prioritizing significance.
A concise set of meaningful objectives (generally 6–10 for a course) improves student comprehension and supports transparency without overwhelming learners (Boston College Center for Teaching Excellence, n.d.).
Examples:
Expectations:
Students want to know what you expect from them and what they can expect to learn. These expectations help students understand how to engage meaningfully from the very beginning. Research has demonstrated that a strong syllabus:
- States expectations in clear, actionable language
- Describes learning outcomes using measurable, student‑centered verbs
- Connects expectations to the broader purpose of the course
Student Learning Outcomes complete the statement that begins with, “At the end of this course, students will be able to …”
Examples:
Student Learning Outcomes:
Expectations and student learning outcomes (SLOs) in the Simple Syllabus are required. For SLOs, we recommend consulting your department’s Student Learning Outcomes for the major to see if your course aligns with those discipline-specific outcomes. If so, communicate the relevant SLOs in this section. This will help students understand how this course fits into their overall outcomes for the major and their future career. If this doesn't describe your course, you can craft your own SLOs in consultation with your department.
Students need clarity about how their learning will be assessed. Clear measures of learning reduce uncertainty, support fair evaluation, and help students approach coursework with confidence. In this section, you can present how you will evaluate student learning in paragraph form or using a table that you build directly in Simple Syllabus.
Best Practices
While you can copy and paste text from a previous syllabus, avoid copying and pasting a table from your previous syllabus into this section because it will not be accessible. Build your tables in Simple Syllabus will make sure that your entire syllabus is accessible for your students.
Learning-focused syllabi:
- Explain each assessment and its purpose
- Show how assessments align with learning outcomes
- Provide grading information that is clear and easy to follow
- Demonstrate how each evaluation impacts the overall grade
Examples:
In this section of Simple Syllabus, the standard UF grading scale is prepopulated in the form, but if you are using a different grading scale, please make sure your students are aware by including editing the standard scale in this section. This section can be made private so that only your students can see it.
Every syllabus must include a Course Schedule that outlines, at a minimum, the weekly course schedule of topics and assignments. It provides students with an overview of what to expect each week and is part of our required syllabus content.
Schedule Component: Canvas Assignments (Optional)
If you use Canvas assignments, you can set this section to sync automatically with the Canvas Gradebook (NOTE: This feature will not be available until later this Spring 2026). For the Summer 2026 implementation, enter this information manually under the Schedule of Assignments component. The Schedule of Assignments section must include the following:
- Dues dates
- Assignments (e.g., Reflection, written paper, collaboration)
- Type of Assignment (e.g., exam, paper)
- Points
Students use syllabi to reduce uncertainty. Showing how course assignments align with student learning outcomes helps all learners make the connection between what they are being asked to do and the skills they will take with them when the course ends. feel more certain that they can be successful and especially benefits first‑generation students, students with disabilities, and students new to university settings. A clear syllabus:
- Explains grading and policies plainly and concretely
- Avoids unnecessary jargon or vague language
- Anticipates common student questions (“How is this graded?” “What happens if…?”)
- Shows alignment between assignments and learning goals
- Communicates what the instructor expects and what the student can expect
Here are some examples of syllabi with clear Alignment of SLOs:
To learn more about making your syllabus more transparent and aligned, see Transparency and Alignment.
This section is prepopulated with a link to university policies about grading, support for students with disabilities, the Honor Code, course evaluations, and other course policies and campus resources. This section is not editable.
This section is prepopulated with the university policy on Excused and Unexcused Absences, Religious Holidays Guidelines, Absences Due to Illness, and the Twelve-Day Rule. This section is not editable.
This section is optional, but a learner-centered syllabus will take advantage of this section to outline any specific course policies and resources.
Simple Syllabus allows instructors to use this and the following sections to clearly detail specific policies in a way that reduces cognitive load and helps students absorb the different information.
In other words, while you can copy and paste all of your course policies into this section of the syllabus, it’s recommended that you make good use of the different sections provided, and use the Simple Syllabus tool to create new sections that make sense for your course.
We’ve included some examples to illustrate a variety of ways that instructors have used this section to clarify policies for students.
Examples:
This section is optional, but if you have a specific policy on this, utilize this section so that it doesn’t get buried among other policies.
Examples:
According to research-based and standards-based practices, outlining the expectations and norms for classroom behavior will help set the standard for learner interaction and build a welcoming learning community. While this is an optional section, information that you provide in this section will support UFQ Online Course Standards QM5 and UF10.
If your course utilizes specific technology, then you can provide specific guidance in this section. While optional, you can specify tech requirements, and which technologies will be used so that students have a clear expectation of what is required.
The use of Artificial Intelligence can be addressed in this section, but it is recommended that you create a section to clearly communicate your course’s generative AI policy. Addressing student use of generative AI in a separate section is an important step to helping students practice academic integrity and can reduce academic integrity violations.
Frequently Asked Questions

Simple syllabus is a third-party syllabus management system that integrates into Canvas. It is a centralized and template-driven to help instructors quickly create, personalize, and publish consistent digital course syllabi.
The University of Florida is implementing a Simple Syllabus to support compliance with Florida Statute 1004.085 and Florida Board of Governors Regulation 8.003, which requires syllabi to be publicly posted 45 days before the first day of class for each term.
Yes, Simple Syllabus is designated as the official and UF-approved syllabus for all courses in compliance with Florida Statute 1004.085 and Florida Board of Governors Regulation 8.003. It provides the definitive record of course expectation, assignments, and policies.
Yes, each instructor of record who manages their own Canvas site for a section of a multi-section course is responsible for creating a syllabus in Simple Syllabus. When all sections use the same syllabus content in Canvas, this process is typically straightforward, as the syllabus can be easily converted or reused. Additionally, Simple Syllabus allows content to be easily imported from one section to another.
University of Florida is implementing Simple Syllabus to support compliance with Florida Statute 1004.085 and Florida Board of Governors Regulation 8.003, which require all course syllabi to be publicly accessible at least 45 days prior to the start of the classes.
Because of this requirement, faculty who are not on summer contract will need to use a portion of their Spring 2026 contracted effort to prepare and enter their Fall course syllabi into Simple Syllabus, so they are available by the mandated deadline.
In some cases, department chairs and deans, in consultation with faculty, may need to formally identify a small amount of spring semester effort dedicated to course preparation to account for this activity.
According to the Office of the Provost, Simple syllabus syllabi will be available for editing, as follows:
- Fall - 120 Calendar days prior to beginning of classes
- Spring/Summer - 80 Calendar days prior to beginning of classes
For more information about these policies, please visit syllabus.ufl.edu
The default University of Florida template includes:
| Section | Required/Optional |
| Instructor Information | Required |
| Office Location | Required |
| Teaching Assistants | Optional |
| Course Details | Required (prepopulated) |
| Additional Course Description | Optional |
| Required Materials | Required (prepopulated) |
| Recommended Materials | Optional |
| A Note on Materials | Required (prepopulated) |
| Course Goals and Objectives | Required |
| Expectations and Learning Outcomes | Required |
| Methods of Evaluation | Required |
| Grading Scale | Required |
| Course Schedule | Required |
| Canvas Assignments | Optional |
| Alignment of SLOs | Optional |
| University Policies and Resources | Required (prepopulated) |
| Attendance Policy | Required (prepopulated) |
| Course Policies and Resources | Optional |
| Late and Make Up Work Policy | Optional |
| Classroom Behavior | Optional |
| Technology in the Classroom | Optional |
| Rubrics | Optional |
| Create a Section | Optional |
Your department or college may have additional sections depending on your discipline or course type.
The course description, course goals and objectives, and course expectations and student learning outcomes are required components in Simple Syllabus. Therefore, these must be included in the respective areas. See following suggestions to translate what is in the current syllabi to Simple Syllabus format:
COURSE DESCRIPTION: Pre-populated from the catalog. The editable section is for additional course description information that may not be in the catalog description.
COURSE GOALS: Broad statement of the aim of the course. For example,
This course aims to prepare students to identify, utilize, and assess efficiency and limitations of numerical methods used in engineering analysis.
OBJECTIVES: What students will do to develop knowledge and skills associated with course goal. For example,
During this course students will complete activities to practice, the following:
- Identifying and utilizing most common numerical methods used in engineering analysis.
- Estimating errors inherent in different numerical methods.
- Evaluating the efficiency of various numerical methods.
- Describing advantages and limitations of different numerical methods.
SLO: What students will be able to do at the end of the course (Observable and measurable demonstration of knowledge and skills). For example:
At the end of this course students will be able to:
- Numerical methods: Understand the most common numerical methods used in engineering analysis, when to use each method, and how to implement basic methods in a structured manner using MATLAB’s programming language.
- Numerical accuracy: Estimate the amount of error inherent in different numerical methods.
- Numerical efficiency: Assess the efficiency of a selected numerical method. when more than one option is available to solve a certain class of problems.
- Numerical stability: Understand the convergence properties and limitations of different numerical methods.
Online programs often add a Zoom link and specify hours.
The Office of the Provost Office Hours Guidance states that, “faculty will designate a minimum of two hours of office time per week for each course. Office hours may not be restricted to by appointment only."
With that in mind and understanding the professional programs' challenges in setting a consistent time each week, the following suggested narrative might be appropriate: "Instructors will be available for at least two office hours each week. These times may vary due to the nature of this course. Office hours will be posted in Canvas.
Often faculty will assign articles or excerpts as required readings that must be listed in the syllabus but won't be included in the text adoption system because they aren't books to purchase - they're often through reserves or library access or shared on canvas. Where would faculty list the required readings like this?
These items should go under the Course Schedule component in Simple Syllabus. Instructors are also encouraged to add a statement under the Textbook Adoptions area that directs students to look for additional required materials under the Course Schedule component in Simple Syllabus (e.g., Additional required readings will be available in Canvas and listed under Course Schedule in the syllabus).
Yes, according to the BOG Regulation 8.003, “Individualized courses, such as directed individual studies, internships, thesis, dissertation defense, and performance, are exempt from the requirements.”
However, all courses that have an instructor assigned will be created in Simple Syllabus, even if these courses fall under one of the exempt categories.
The University of Florida simple syllabus template is designed to present the essential course information required across all UF courses, including the catalog course description, required materials, and required UF syllabus policies.
To add additional information to your syllabus, use the “Add a New Component” feature located at the bottom of the Simple Syllabus form. You can add as many sections as you need to, and you can give each additional section its own heading.
Some additional content, such as teaching philosophy, instructor biography, or other optional information may be shared within your Canvas course rather than added to Simple Syllabus.
Instructors can complete their course syllabus in Canvas using the Simple Syllabus platform.
Before building your syllabus, make sure you have the following required content ready:
- Instructor Information
- Office Location
- Course Goals and Objectives
- Expectations and Student Learning Outcomes
- Methods of Evaluation
- Grading Scale
- Course Schedule
All fields marked as required must be completed. Your syllabus content cannot be submitted until all required sections are filled in with the relevant information.
Textbook and Course Materials information is prepopulated from the UF Textbook Adoptions system. All instructors are required to submit a textbook adoption, whether they require materials or not.
In this case, you would indicate in the UF Textbook Adoption system that "Students are not required to purchase materials for this course" or "There are no required materials for this course."
Any statement entered into the UF Textbook Adoptions will automatically appear in the pre-populated "Required Materials" section.
Important: All materials for courses, whether required or recommended, must be listed in the Textbook Adoptions system and in the syllabus.
When using open educational resources (OER) or UF Libraries-provided materials, clearly explain how students can access them directly in your syllabus.
In the Course Materials section, use the description or notes area to tell students whether materials are free and how to access them. You may also include direct links in Canvas.
Suggested language:
- Library-provided materials: Required course materials are available digitally through the UF Libraries. Students may need to log in with their GatorLink credentials to access these materials.
- Open educational resources (OER): Required course materials are provided at no cost as open educational sources (OER) and are accessible via the links provided in Canvas.
Providing clear access information helps ensure students know that materials are available and affordable. When informing your students about materials that they can access through the library, please verify the availability of the materials.
Double-check with your UF Library subject specialist or the library catalog to ensure that any assigned textbooks (required, recommended, etc.) are actually available as an e-book with enough licenses to meet your class needs. Some entries in the catalog are actually book reviews or physical books.
You can share that you have put physical copies of a text on course reserve and that these copies can be accessed at a circulation desk, but you should make it clear that this is not a substitute for getting a copy of the book. Additionally, Course Reserves can also provide chapters of a book if an instructor is not using an entire book or copies of articles, and you can inform students about this access.
You may add other required materials to your syllabus by adding a new component.
To add a component to your syllabus, click on the +Add button on the top left of the syllabus, or click the plus sign (+) Add new component at the bottom of your syllabus. Then you name the component as you wish (e.g., Other Required Materials) and click Save.
The component will appear at the bottom of your syllabus, and you will be able to enter the information pertinent to your course.
For more answers to frequently asked questions about Simple Syllabus, please visit the Office of the Provost’s Simple Syllabus FAQ.


















































